解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::During the transformative period of adolescence, social influence plays a prominent role in shaping young people's emerging social identities, and can impact their propensity to engage in prosocial or risky behaviors. In this study, we examine the neural correlates of social influence from both parents and peers, two ...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsv095
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study emotional reactions to music, it is important to consider the temporal dynamics of both affective responses and underlying brain activity. Here, we investigated emotions induced by music using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) with a data-driven approach based on intersubject correlations (ISC). Th...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsv060
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Theoretically, normal developmental variation in amygdala volumes may be altered under conditions of severe stress. The purpose of this article was to examine whether posttraumatic stress moderates the association between age and amygdala volumes in youth exposed to traumatic events who are experiencing symptoms of po...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsv053
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research suggests psychopathy is associated with structural brain alterations that may contribute to the affective and interpersonal deficits frequently observed in individuals with high psychopathic traits. However, the regional alterations related to different components of psychopathy are still unclear. We used vox...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsv062
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Worry is reliably associated with overactive action-monitoring processes as measured by the error-related negativity (ERN). However, worry is not associated with error-related behavioral adjustments which are typically used to infer increased cognitive control following errors. We hypothesized that this disconnect bet...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsv046
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding how emotions are represented neurally is a central aim of affective neuroscience. Despite decades of neuroimaging efforts addressing this question, it remains unclear whether emotions are represented as distinct entities, as predicted by categorical theories, or are constructed from a smaller set of unde...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsv032
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurobiological and behavioral findings suggest that psychosis is associated with corticolimbic hyperactivity during the processing of emotional salience. This has not been widely studied in the early stages of psychosis, and the impact of these abnormalities on psychotic symptoms and global functioning is unknown. We...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsv035
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approach, avoidance and the supervisory control system are fundamental to human behavior. Much past research has examined the neurophysiological models relating trait approach and avoidance. Using measures of electroencephalographic (EEG) frontal asymmetry, trait approach has been associated with greater left-frontal ...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsv017
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite being one of the healthiest developmental periods, morbidity and mortality rates increase dramatically during adolescence, largely due to preventable, risky behaviors. Heightened reward sensitivity, coupled with ineffective cognitive control, has been proposed to underlie adolescents' risk taking. In this stud...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsv026
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the risks, people enjoy giving advice. One explanation is that giving beneficial advice can result in reflected glory, ego boosts or reputation enhancement. However, giving poor advice can be socially harmful (being perceived as incompetent or untrustworthy). In both circumstances, we have a vested interest in...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsv020
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Language has been shown to influence non-linguistic cognitive operations such as colour perception, object categorization and motion event perception. Here, we show that language also modulates higher level processing, such as semantic knowledge. Using event-related brain potentials, we show that highly fluent Welsh-E...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsv028
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested two competing models for the brain basis of emotion, the basic emotion theory and the conceptual act theory of emotion, using resting-state functional connectivity magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fcMRI). The basic emotion view hypothesizes that anger, sadness, fear, disgust and happiness each arise from a bra...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsv013
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mood disorders are characterized by impaired emotion regulation abilities, reflected in alterations in frontolimbic brain functioning during regulation. However, little is known about differences in brain function when comparing regulatory strategies. Reappraisal and emotional acceptance are effective in downregulatin...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsv003
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Food is an innate reward stimulus related to energy homeostasis and survival, whereas money is considered a more general reward stimulus that gains a rewarding value through learning experiences. Although the underlying neural processing for both modalities of reward has been investigated independently from one anothe...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsu162
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental studies using fictional moral dilemmas indicate that both automatic emotional processes and controlled cognitive processes contribute to moral judgments. However, not much is known about how people process socio-normative violations that are more common to their everyday life nor the time-course of these ...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsu151
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Humans have a fundamental need for strong interpersonal bonds, yet individuals differ appreciably in their degree of social integration. That these differences are also substantially heritable has spurred interest in biological mechanisms underlying the quality and quantity of individuals' social relationships. We pro...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsu132
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Is moral beauty different from facial beauty? Two functional magnetic resonance imaging experiments were performed to answer this question. Experiment 1 investigated the network of moral aesthetic judgments and facial aesthetic judgments. Participants performed aesthetic judgments and gender judgments on both faces an...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsu123
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The disposition for prosocial conduct, which contributes to cooperation as arising during social interaction, requires cortical network dynamics responsive to the development of social ties, or care about the interests of specific interaction partners. Here, we formulate a dynamic computational model that accurately p...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsu138
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strong evidence links the 5-HTTLPR genotype to the modulation of amygdala reactivity during fear conditioning, which is considered to convey the increased vulnerability for anxiety disorders in s-allele carriers. In addition to amygdala reactivity, the 5-HTTLPR has been shown to be related to alterations in structural...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsu108
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several prominent theories spanning clinical, social and developmental psychology suggest that people are motivated to see the world as a sensible orderly place. These theories presuppose that randomness is aversive because it is associated with unpredictability. If this is the case, thinking that the world is random ...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsu097
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A heightened sense of self-esteem is associated with a reduced risk for several types of affective and psychiatric disorders, including depression, anxiety and eating disorders. However, little is known about how brain systems integrate self-referential processing and positive evaluation to give rise to these feelings...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsu063
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meditation has been shown to improve creativity in some situation. However, little is known about the brain systems underling insight into a problem when the person fails to solve the problem. Here, we examined the neural correlation using Chinese Remote Association Test, as a measure of creativity. We provide a solut...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsu032
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood emotional maltreatment (CEM) has adverse effects on medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) morphology, a structure that is crucial for cognitive functioning and (emotional) memory and which modulates the limbic system. In addition, CEM has been linked to amygdala hyperactivity during emotional face processing. Howe...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsu008
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children born with an inhibited temperament are at heightened risk for developing anxiety, depression and substance use. Inhibited temperament is believed to have a biological basis; however, little is known about the structural brain basis of this vulnerability trait. Structural MRI scans were obtained from 84 (44 in...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nsu019
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social information influences decision-making through an integration of information derived from individual experience with that derived from observing the actions of others. This raises the question as to which extent one should utilize social information. One strategy is to make use of uncertainty estimates, leading...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/scan/nst173
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent symptom provocation studies that compared patients suffering from dental phobia with healthy controls identified hyperactivation of basal ganglia structures, but none have assessed striatal functional connectivity. We reanalyzed data from a previous functional magnetic resonance imaging study on dental phobia. ...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nst150
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to identify vulnerability patterns in psychological, physiological and neural responses to mild psychosocial challenge in a population that is at a direct risk of developing depression, but who has not as yet succumbed to the full clinical syndrome. A group of healthy and a group of subclinically depr...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nst151
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression, two major emotion regulation strategies, are differentially related to emotional well-being. The aim of this study was to test the association of individual differences in these two emotion regulation strategies with gray matter volume of brain regions that have been s...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nst130
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Theoretical accounts of emotion regulation (ER) discriminate various cognitive strategies to voluntarily modify emotional states. Amongst these, attentional deployment (i.e. distraction) and cognitive change (i.e. reappraisal), have been shown to successfully down-regulate emotions. Neuroimaging studies found that bot...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nst116
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety during expectation of performance-related situations is an important feature of the psychopathology of social anxiety disorder (SAD). The neural basis of anticipatory anxiety in SAD has not been investigated in controlled studies. The current study used functional magnetic resonance im...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nst129
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many people routinely criticise themselves. While self-criticism is largely unproblematic for most individuals, depressed patients exhibit excessive self-critical thinking, which leads to strong negative affects. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging in healthy subjects (N = 20) to investigate neural correlate...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nst123
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with antisocial behavior place a great physical and economic burden on society. Deficits in emotional processing have been recognized as a fundamental cause of antisocial behavior. Emerging evidence also highlights a significant contribution of attention allocation deficits to such behavior. A comprehensiv...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1093/scan/nst104
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::While abnormal processing of performance feedback has been associated with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), neural responses to different kinds of feedback information, especially to ambiguous feedback are widely unknown. Using fMRI and a performance adaptive time-estimation task, we acquired blood oxygenation lev...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nst095
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent research on classical fear-conditioning in the anxiety disorders has identified overgeneralization of conditioned fear as an important conditioning correlate of anxiety pathology. Unfortunately, only one human neuroimaging study of classically conditioned fear generalization has been conducted, and the neural s...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nst096
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between belief in free will (BFW) and third-party punishment (TPP) of criminal norm violations has been the subject of great debate among philosophers, criminologists and neuroscientists. We combined a TPP task with functional magnetic resonance imaging to investigate how lay people's BFW might affect...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nst092
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Besides food restriction, hyperactivity is considered a key behavioral trait of anorexia nervosa (AN), playing a major role in the pathogenesis and progression of the disorder. However, the underlying neurophysiology remains poorly understood. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging during two affective go/no-go...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nst070
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroimaging studies show a correlation between activity of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and skin conductance measurements. However, little is known whether this brain region plays a causal role in regulating physiological arousal. To address this question, we employed Granger causality analysis (GCA) to...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nst064
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although several paradigms have shown that threatening faces are processed preferentially, no study to date has investigated whether this preferential processing can be manipulated by value associations. Using schematic faces, this study was divided into three phases in order to investigate the effects of associating ...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nst056
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emotional reactivity and the ability to modulate an emotional state, which are important factors for psychological well-being, are often dysregulated in psychiatric disorders. Neural correlates of emotional states have mostly been studied at the group level, thereby neglecting individual differences in the intensity o...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nst055
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mindfulness--an attentive non-judgmental focus on present experiences--is increasingly incorporated in psychotherapeutic treatments as a skill fostering emotion regulation. Neurobiological mechanisms of actively induced emotion regulation are associated with prefrontally mediated down-regulation of, for instance, the ...
journal_title:Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/scan/nst043
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00